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Ibn Taymiyyah’s Critique of Aristotelian Metaphysics

Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmy Ibn Taymiyyah’s Critique of Aristotelian Metaphysics. Ibn Taymiyyah’s Critique of Aristotelian Metaphysics.

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Abstract

Metaphysics has always been one of the pivotal topics of debate between Muslim philosophers; this may especially be said about Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn Sina. For Ibn Taymiyyah, the subject matter of metaphysics is absolute and universal Existence (al-wujud al-kulli al-mutlaq), namely God, which is known by investigating the intrinsic attributes of His essence (lawahiq al-dhatiyyah). For Ibn Sina, it is al-mawjudat (existing beings), the whole of caused being (kullu mawjud ma ‘lul), or the principle abstracted from the whole of caused being, and not God. Such clear and discrete views resulted in different notions of God’s existence as well as of the origination of the universe.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: 23rd Dewey Decimal Classification > 2X7 - Filsafat, Dakwah, Pendidikan Agama, Sekolah, Pembaharuan Pemikiran, Pers dan Media Massa Islam > 2X7.400 Pemurnian dan Pembaharuan Pemikiran dalam Islam
Depositing User: Mr Muhammad Taufiq Riza
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2023 07:28
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2023 07:28
URI: http://repo.unida.gontor.ac.id/id/eprint/2120

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