Conference
Published
POTENTIAL FOR USING SUNN HEMP (CROTALARIA JUNCEA) AS A SOURCE OF GREEN MANURE AND SOIL ORGANIC MATTER
Abstract
Green manures, often known as cover crops, are plants which are grown to improve
the soil structure and nutrient content and organic matter of the soil. Sunn hemp (Crotalaria
juncea) could be a valuable green manure or cover crop as source of soil organic matter for
farmers as crops producers because of its rapid growth and large nitrogen fixing ability. The
time at which a green manure crop should be buried is the most important in deriving the full
benefit from the green manure. The aim of this observation were to determine how old the
sunn hemp has the highest contain of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic matter.
After all, it has high quality to be used as green manure and soil organic matter.
This research was conducted in two stages, field and laboratory observation. Field
observation was conducted at Siman district, Ponorogo city, divided into cultivation,
planting and pruning. While the laboratory experiments includes observation of nutrient
contents of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, organic matter and C/N ratio of sunn hemp,
was done at Soil Laboratory, Brawijaya University, Malang, to determined nutrient contain
of sunn hemp, was done at 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 DAP (days after planting). The results of
this experiment showed that sunn hemp has variant nutrient content during each
observations. Furthermore, C. juncea at the age of 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 DAP all can be used
by producers and farmers as green manure and valuable source of soil organic matter, based
on SNI No. 19-7030-2004
Publication Details
EventInternational Conference on ‚The Role of Afro-Asian Universities in Building Civilization‛
LocationUniversity of Darussalam Gontor
Date22-23 Juli 2018
Item ID2091
Deposited05 Mar 2023 04:29