Thesis
Published
THE CONCEPT OF INTELLECT ACCORDING TO AL-GHAZALI AND ITS POTENTIAL TOWARDS INSAN KAMIL
Abstract
In religious doctrine, there are two sources for gaining knowledge and guidance
of truth. The first is revelation and the second is intellect. And many humans have not
maximized the use of their intellect with useful things, whereas with intellect humans can
achieve perfection in all fields. Because the position of intellect in Islam is very honorable.
According to al-Ghazali in the book Ihyā 'Ulūmuddīn, that intellect is the mouth of
knowledge, where all knowledge is published. Achieving perfection is the main goal,
because, in the modern era, many humans have been dominated by materialism and
rationalism which often ignore the spiritual dimension. Meanwhile, spirituality is the key
to achieving perfection with intellectual balance.
This research aims to find out the concept of intellect according to al-Ghazali's
view, besides that it can also be known the role of intellect and its potential towards
perfection.
This research is library research with a qualitative approach with the research
subject of al-Ghazali's works and journals that conclude about the concept of intellect and
its role and potential towards perfection.
The results of this study indicate that intellect is divided into two parts, practical
and theoretical. Intellect has the potential to bring humans to perfection by holding fast
to spiritual and intellectual values.
Based on the study's results, the researcher proposes several suggestions to
future researchers to look for more discussion of intellect in the views of Muslim or
Western philosophers to know the role of intellect in depth, because intellect has a role
and potential in human survival.
Publication Details
InstitutionUniversitas Darussalam Gontor
DepartmentAqidah Filsafat Islam
Subjects23rd Dewey Decimal Classification > 2X7 - Filsafat, Dakwah, Pendidikan Agama, Sekolah, Pembaharuan Pemikiran, Pers dan Media Massa Islam > 2X7.100 Filsafat Islam
23rd Dewey Decimal Classification > 2X7 - Filsafat, Dakwah, Pendidikan Agama, Sekolah, Pembaharuan Pemikiran, Pers dan Media Massa Islam > 2X7.200 Dakwah (Da'wah) Islam
Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z719 Libraries (General)
23rd Dewey Decimal Classification > 2X7 - Filsafat, Dakwah, Pendidikan Agama, Sekolah, Pembaharuan Pemikiran, Pers dan Media Massa Islam > 2X7.200 Dakwah (Da'wah) Islam
Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z719 Libraries (General)
KeywordsIntellect, Al-Ghazali, Ihyā' Ulūmuddīn, Insān Kāmil, Potential of Intellect
Item ID4945
Deposited03 Jan 2025 07:41