Nurdiana, Evi (2025) THE CONCEPT OF TAFAKKUR IN THE QUR’ĀN AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH HUMAN INTELLIGENCE. S1 Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Darussalam Gontor.
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Abstract
Al-Qur'ān has the main purpose of da'wah in the form of inviting people to think and fight ignorance. However, even though religion clearly commands to think (tafakkur), the negligence of the world is able to keep the human mind away from tafakkur and cause it to forget that the world is a place of testing. As a result, people do not want to meditate so that they have low spirituality, think about worldly things that are ephemeral, easily follow their passions, and cause their hearts to become weak and negligent. There are also many people who understand the benefits of tafakkur but do not apply it because they do not understand the essence and meaning of tafakkur. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the concept of thinking in the Qur’ān, namely in the term tafakkur by knowing the meaning, objects, and tools in tafakkur. This study also aims to analyze the relationship between tafakkur in the Qur’ān and human intelligence, until it is proven that tafakkur verses can increase human intelligence, especially in IQ, EQ, and SQ. This research is based on literature or library research and utilizes the descriptive analytical method in collecting and analyzing data to get a comprehensive depiction of the concept of tafakkur in the Qur’ān. In addition, the approach used in this research is a thematic interpretation approach, which collects all verses related to tafakkur. Then analyze all verses of tafakkur and relate them to human intelligence. The results obtained from this research, namely tafakkur is a deep thinking or contemplation process that involves the intellect, heart, and five senses to reflect on the signs of God's power in the form of objects regarding divine issues, prophetic issues; and eschatology. As for the relationship with human intelligence, there is a meaning of intelligence in the verse of tafakkur. In addition, tafakkur can increase human intellectual intelligence by inviting humans to train their intellect to observe empirical objects, analyze rational verses and analogies, and apply thinking (tafakkur) and dzikr in life. Tafakkur can also increase emotional intelligence if applying its verses, namely with self-control, empathy, and sincerity towards others, as well as fostering love and affection. Third, tafakkur can increase human spiritual intelligence by realizing the existence of God, understanding the essence of this world and the hereafter, combining tafakkur and dhikr, and realizing spiritual responsibility to God. The author realizes that in this study it is still far from perfect. Therefore, constructive criticism and suggestions are highly expected to make this research better. To add and improve the study of the concept of tafakkur and its relationship with human intelligence, the author suggests that the next study should use a different approach, namely using tafsir tahlily by examining a full context regarding the tafakkur verses or focusing on specific figures.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( S1 Undergraduate ) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Skripsi : Evi Nurdiana NIM : 422021238059 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Tafakkur, IQ, EQ, SQ, Thematic Interpretation |
| Subjects: | 23rd Dewey Decimal Classification > 2X1 - Al-Qur'an dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 2X1 - Al-Qur'an dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ushuluddin UNIDA Gontor > Ilmu Quran dan Tafsir |
| Depositing User: | 2021 Evi Nurdiana |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Feb 2025 10:15 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Feb 2025 10:15 |
| URI: | http://repo.unida.gontor.ac.id/id/eprint/5294 |
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