Mahmudah Matdoan, Maulidia (2025) CRIMES BASED ON THE DEEPFAKE TECHNOLOGY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF FIQH JINAYAH. S1 Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Darussalam Gontor.

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Abstract

Deepfake is a technological phenomenon that has emerged due to advancements in media creation, including audio, images, and videos with manipulative capabilities. Unfortunately, the misuse of deepfake technology has become increasingly prevalent, with many individuals employing it for legally prohibited activities. Notably, crimes involving deepfake technology have risen significantly in recent years. Then the objectives of this research are: (1) Knowing the forms of crimes based on the DeepFake Technology. (2) Knowing Fiqh Jinayah perspective on crimes based on the DeepFake technology. The study employs a qualitative methodology with a normative juridical approach, utilizing data collection techniques that involve an in-depth examination of the topic. The collected data is subsequently classified and analyzed descriptively to provide comprehensive insights into the subject. The findings of this study are as follows(1) Forms of crimes based on the DeepFake technology practices include fraud aimed at theft, sexual harassment such as accusing adultery or spreading immoral photos / videos, extortion of property by spreading false information and others. (2) Sanctions for perpetrators of DeepFake-based crimes based on the rules of Fiqh Jinayah such as Fraud, harassment, dissemination of false information can be punished based on Fiqh Jinayah, among others, hadd sariqoh for theft fraud, qadzaf for accusations of adultery through deepfake, qath’ thariq for asset forfeiture through deepFake, ta'zir for deepfake crimes that do not meet the requirements of the hudud court, etc.

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