Yunita, Kumala (2025) COOKIES WITH MORINGA AND SOYBEAN FLOUR SUBSTITUTION AS AN ALTERNATIVE PMT FOR ANAEMIA PREGNANT WOMEN (Analysis of Protein, Fat, Iron Content, and Organoleptic Test). S1 Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Darussalam Gontor.
Abstract
Pregnancy was prone to health problems, one of which was anaemia. The prevalence of anaemia. Among pregnant women in Indonesia has increased to 49.5%. Supplementary feeding (PMT) made from local food is one of the strategies to deal with nutritional problems in pregnant women. Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) are rich in iron and protein, which are good for increasing hemoglobin levels and fetal development. Soybeans (Glycine max) have benefits because they contain high protein and fat to stimulate the production of blood cells. This study analyzes differences in protein, fat, iron, and organoleptic levels in cookies substituted with moringa leaf flour and soybeans. This study uses a type of true experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) design using four formulas of moringa and soybean flour (F1= 0g:0g, F2= 47,5:2,5g, F3= 45g:5g and F4= 42,5g:7,5g) with three repetitions of analysis. The method used to test protein content with Soxhlet, fat with Kjeldhal, iron with UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and organoleptic test with 30 semi-trained panellists. The analysis of nutrient content using One Way ANOVA followed by Duncan's Post Hoc test showed significant differences in protein content (p=0.000), fat content (p=0.003), and iron content (p=0.000). The organoleptic test was analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the organoleptic analysis showed significant differences in taste (p=0.17), aroma (p=0.49), and texture (p=0.08), while no significant differences were found. The conclusion is that there are differences in the analysis of protein, fat, iron, and organoleptic levels in cookies substituted with moringa flour and soybean flour.
Item Type: | Thesis ( S1 Undergraduate ) |
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Additional Information: | Skripsi : Yunita Kumala NIM : 422021728036 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Anaemia, Cookies, Moringa Leaf Flour, Pregnant Women, Soybean Flour. |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HA Statistics H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UNIDA Gontor > Ilmu Gizi |
Depositing User: | 2021 yunita kumala |
Date Deposited: | 08 Mar 2025 09:45 |
Last Modified: | 08 Mar 2025 09:45 |
URI: | http://repo.unida.gontor.ac.id/id/eprint/6748 |
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