In this study will make one of the economic problems that become the focus of the study, namely poverty reduction. Poverty has always been associated with employment issues and has an impact on fair distribution policies in a country. The lack of jobs for decent communities and the right of people to gain access to affordable living needs are additional indicators of the causes of poverty. Therefore, there needs to be research that discusses poverty alleviation strategies. So there is a need for research that discusses poverty alleviation strategies, especially making the concept of Muslim figures as one of the references that can be implemented. With qualitative research method where the data collected in the form of a collection of articles and papers relevant to the formulation of problems and research variables. Literature studies in this study to analyze the problem of poverty alleviation through literature studies in the book Al-Kasb by Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin al-Hasan bin Farqad As-Syaibani. This article aims to answer the problem of poverty and its alleviation strategy in Indonesia and As-Syaibani the concept of work and distribution according to As-Syaibani as an instrument of poverty alleviation strategy in Indonesia. The results of this study show that work and distribution policy is the main aspect that directly affects the implementation of poverty alleviation. Where As-Syaibani emphasizes poverty alleviation through the concept of microeconomics as a provider of jobs as a solution to cause poverty in the aspect of unemployment of the Indonesian population. Then As-Syaibani's thoughts on distribution, he emphasized the element of cooperation and with the principle of mutual need between one another in carrying out a job. There is a great meaning that whatever position a worker occupies he has a function according to his position. Just like in the case of a poor man in need of a rich man, while the rich need the energy of the poor