Thesis
Published
STRATEGIES FOR STRENGTHENING HALAL GOVERNANCE TO IMPROVE HALAL CERTIFICATION IN INDONESIA: ANP ANALYSIS
Abstract
Indonesia has a target to become the center of the world's halal producers by 2024. The
growth and development of halal certification in Indonesia is massively encouraged. The
halal governance aspect plays an important role in the growth and development of halal
certification. However, it becomes a problem when the halal governance system in
Indonesia has not fully run well. This fact can be seen from the emergence of various
existing problems, including the limited halal budget, the unfulfilled halal product
guarantee standards, the weak halal regulations that apply, and the lack of literacy related
to halal certification. These problems indicate the weakness of the current halal governance.
This condition is an obstacle to efforts to increase halal certification in Indonesia.
The purpose of this study is to identify and solve halal governance problems through
prioritizing problems, solutions and formulating appropriate strategies. These efforts are
constructed through the right halal governance model as an effort to increase halal
certification in Indonesia. The strategy of strengthening halal governance is the ultimate
goal of this research.
This research uses a qualitative method with an Analytical Network Process (ANP)
approach which is processed with Super Decisions version 2.1.0 software. ANP was chosen
because it can construct models and act as a decision-making system from respondents.
The ANP method is able to construct problems, solutions and alternative strategies. The
data collection was carried out by In-depth interviews with 7 respondents, consisting of
experts, academics, and practitioners who are directly related to halal governance in
Indonesia. The agreement value of the respondents is processed using ANP software to
determine the priority scale to answer research problems.
The results showed that the priority problems in efforts to strengthen halal governance
to improve halal certification from the internal and external sides, the first is the limited
amount of budget, the second is the lack of literacy related to halal certification, and the
third is the weak regulation of halal certification. Then the priority solution to overcome
these internal and external problems, the first is to conduct a halal governance management
review, the second is to socialize and educate halal certification, and the third is to integrate
information systems between institutions to speed up the halal certification process and
improve service efficiency. The priority strategy for strengthening halal governance as an
effort to improve halal certification is first by establishing cooperation and coordination
with stakeholders. Second by increasing the capacity and ability of human resources. Then
the third is to supervise the implementation of halal product guarantees. The fourth priority
is to strengthen the role of halal inspection agencies. These strategies can be adopted to
strengthen halal governance in Indonesia.
The implication of this research is an alternative model that can be adopted by policy
makers to strengthen Indonesia's halal governance. This study also provides
recommendations in the form of strategies to strengthen halal governance to improve halal
certification for BPJPH, LPH, the Ministry of Religion and even the government. These
recommendations are in the form of increasing human resources, the need for audit control,
increasing budgets, developing halal infrastructure and synchronizing and harmonizing
halal regulations
Publication Details
InstitutionUniversitas Darussalam Gontor
DepartmentPascasarjana Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
KeywordsHalal, Governance, Halal Certification, Indonesia, ANP
Item ID3675
Deposited23 Oct 2024 10:37